
If you have a cheerful, adaptable, and family-friendly medium-sized dog in your house, this piece of writing is for you. All dogs, without doubt, are adorable. However, each dog breed has its own set of unique requirements, and needs a specific type of care to stay in good shape. Be it the nutritional needs, exercise requirements, fur care, or overall health maintenance, providing breed-specific care helps dogs live a healthy and happy lives.
In this blog, we will provide information about the special needs of medium-sized dogs and how to take the best care of them.
Know medium-breed dogs
Generally, dogs having weight between 13 and 27 kg are considered medium-sized dogs. Neither too small nor giants, medium breed dogs are considered as goldilocks of all dog sizes. They are compact enough to fit comfortably in the lap and in small houses and large enough to accompany you for energetic outdoor play sessions. Besides, medium-breed dogs adapt easily to their surroundings. This quality makes them the most popular dog breeds amongst pet parents. Whether it is the friendly and affectionate Basset Hound, a great family pet Standard Poodle, or a cute English Cocker Spaniel with a pleasant demeanour, all medium breed dogs charm pet parents in an instant. With an average life span of 12-15 years, medium-sized dogs age slower than large-breed dogs and have a nearly similar life expectancy as their small-breed counterparts.
Maintaining the health of medium-sized dogs
Medium sized dogs are active and require a good amount of physical exercise to keep in the best of their health. They are playful and socialise well. Training sessions are a fun-filled activity for medium-sized pets. Known for their intelligence, mental stimulation is equally important for medium-sized dog breeds. They enjoy getting involved in puzzle games or playing with interactive toys.
When it comes to common health issues, the most frequent problems that medium-breed dogs face include joint issues like hip dysplasia, eye diseases like cataracts and glaucoma, various skin infections and allergies, and other problems like epilepsy, kidney or liver dysfunction, etc. However, the susceptibility to any disease varies in medium-sized dogs based on breed and their respective life stage. Stay alert for the symptoms of the most common diseases that can affect your medium-sized dog. Also, regular vet checkups are a must to get proper guidance and provide breed-specific care to your beloved pooch.
Nutritional requirements of medium-breed dogs
For medium-sized dogs, high-quality protein is important for muscle development and vitality. A balanced amount of fat helps maintain energy and keeps canines active. However, nutrition requirements will be different for dogs at different life stages. A medium size pup may require more nutrient-rich food to support its growth, whereas an adult or a senior dog would need more fibres and L-carnitine for easy digestion and proper weight management.
There are a variety of breed-specific food options available in various flavours. Go for breed-specific food for your medium-sized dog to provide them optimum nutrition and maintain their overall health. Also, feed an appropriate mix of dry food, wet food, homemade food, and raw food to provide completely balanced nutrition to your medium-sized furry friend.
Grooming needs of medium-sized dog breeds
Medium-breed dogs have a variety of coat types. And each coat type needs different care. Whether it is shampoo & conditioner or comb and grooming brush, select the ones that are perfect for your medium-sized dog’s coat type. Bathing frequency also depends on the coat type. For a canine having a short hair coat, cleaning once a week may be enough, whereas a long-haired pooch will require more frequent bathing and grooming of the coat, i.e. twice or thrice a week.
Make sure that you include dog-friendly toothpaste and toothbrush in your pooch’s grooming kit to maintain their oral hygiene. Consider the jaw size of your medium-sized dog while selecting the toothbrush and get the one that is suitable for their mouth size to provide them with comfortable cleaning.
In the end
Medium-breed dogs are the most popular and desirable pets due to their comfortable size and adaptable temperaments. However, to ensure that they live a healthy and happy life, it is required to provide them with specific care. By providing them with breed-specific nutrition and exercise, you can assure them of a long and healthy life.
10 Must-Know Tips for Training Your Golden Retriever

Golden Retrievers are one of the most lovable dog breeds and are widely preferred by dog parents for being people-oriented and having gentl...
Pawsandpaws | Mar 04, 2025How to Teach Your Dog to Use Pet Stairs

Teaching your dog to use stairs is essential for their well-being and safety, especially when they want to reach their favourite spots, lik...
Pawsandpaws | Feb 12, 2025